Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
DIFFERENCES - Coggle Diagram
DIFFERENCES
RNA
ribonucleic acid
genetic info
ribose
sugar
messenger
protein
DNA
ribosome
code
amino acid
nitrogenous bases
adenine
uracil
cytosine
guanine
single strand helix
nucleotide
short chain
forms in nucleolus
specialized region in cytoplasm
depends on RNA formed
DNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
genetic info
deoxyribose
sugar
genetic info
store
transfer
nitrogenous bases
adenin
thymine
cytosine
guanine
double helix
nucleotide
long chain
blueprint
gene info
found in the nucleus
DNA
forms chromosome
hereditary material
building block of genes
within
NUCLEUS
contains code
GENES
codes
heredity info
subdivision of DNA
specific segmet
DNA
code
protein
instructions
made up of
DNA
RNA
inside
CHROMOSOME
basic unit of heredity
PROKARYOTES
DNA is not enclosed in a membranous envelope
free-floating within the cytoplasm.
w/o nucleus
w/o organelles
membrane bound
unicellular organisms
bacteria
archaea
cell size
Smaller (0.1-5 μm)
EUKARYOTES
have nucleus
have organelles
multicellular organisms
plants
animals
fungi
algae
protozoans
cell size
Larger (10-100 μm)
CHROMOSOME
inside
NUCLEUS
packed DNA
bundle
thread-like
NUCLEUS
inside the
CELL
organelle
CELL
smallest unit
live on its own
basic structural, functional and biological unit
all org
PLANT DISEASES THAT CAN BE INHERITED