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Transitions to Constitutional life, image, image - Coggle Diagram
Transitions to Constitutional life
Andean Countries
Ecuador: 1 in 979 new Constitution - government elected began its management
Peru: the dictatorship left power and a civil government was established
Colombia: remained with a constitutional regime but with a strong presence of armed insurrectional organizations
Bolivia: the dictatorial regimes were defeated and reoccurred
Venezuela: enjoyed a period of stability thanks to the boom in oil exports
What happened after the fall of the dictatorship
There were several struggles for democracy, the economy of the dictatorships was falling, at the end of which a tendency to return to constitutionality began to grow.
Southern Cone
Chile: Pinochet dictatorship convened a plebiscite in 1988, in an attempt to prolong power
Urugay: In 1980, the dictatorship was defeated
Paraguay: The last dictatorship to fall was that of Stroessner in 1989
Argentina: military government reached a situation of extreme unpopularity, It was defeated in 1982
Centra America & The Caribbean
El Salvador: appeared insurrectional movements
Panama: progressive military dictator Omar Torrijos died in a plane crash
Nicaragua: 1979: the dictator Somoza was overthrown by the Sandinista Front
Haiti: The Duvalier dictatorship fell in the mid-80s
Directed democracy
After the military dictatorships, the countries began to enter a constitutional regime, these constitutional governments deepened their neoliberal measures.
The laws and legal provisions prevented sanctions against the agents of the dictatorships who had committed crimes and human rights violations.