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ART AND CULTURE
During the Catholic Monarchs' reign
new ideas were spread
ideas
Humanist
Renaissance
from
Europe
Hispanic kingdoms medieval traditions
Spanish Renaissance characteristics:
Importance of the Castilian language
was increase
Antonio de Nebrija
The philologist and historian
published
first grammar
in 1492
Founding of new universities
The spread of the printing press
Cardinal Cisneros
founder of Alcalá de Henares University
financed the Complutensian Polyglot Bible
sacred text
written in four languages
Latin
Greek
Hebrew
Chaldean
to make it easier
to identify errors in translation
Juan Luis Vives
The most important humanist
a converted Jew
went into exile to
escape the Inquisition
spent the rest of his life in
Flanders
England
Follower of Erasmus of Rotterdam
Proposed the creation of
social services for the poor
educational reforms
Gothic artistic style
was maintained in
architecture
main Gothic works of art
commissioned by
Catholic Monarchs
Isabelline style
Cardinal Cisneros
Cisneros style
sculpture
Domenico Fancelli
The Italian
very important artist
sculpted
Tomb of the Catholic Monarchs
painting
Pedro Berruguete
were greatly influenced
by the Flemish style