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Public Health and Pandemic, WHO maintaining essential health services -…
Public Health and Pandemic
WHO maintaining essential health services
context considerations - delivery depends on
COVID-19 transmission scenario
health system capacity at baseline as the pandemic evolves
baseline burden of disease
social context
balance demands
responding pandemic
maintain the delivery of other essential health services
primary health care for universal health coverage is a foundation
Prioritize essential health services
(1) communicable diseases and vaccination
vaccination during pandemic
(2) reproductive health
child birth
pregnancy
(3) vulnerable populations
infants
old
backlog of people needed care after pandemic
exacerbations of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) or advanced infections
(4) medications, supplies
(5) healthcare workers' support
mental health
chronic diseases
(6) critical facility-based therapies
(7) emergency health conditions and acute presentations
(8) auxiliary services
basic diagnostic imaging
laboratory
blood bank services
frontline care sights
primary care centres
hospital emergency units
ad hoc community settings (designated as care sights)
infection prevention and control (IPC) measures
ensure physical distancing
screening, triage, and targeted referral
Numbers of visitors and visiting periods should be highly restricted