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All about india - Coggle Diagram
All about india
Chapter 1
History
India is
Always in motion.
Constantly changing and making progress
Origin of the name
"Indus"
from Indus Valley Civilisation
Golden Age
Between
4th and 6th centuries
Achievements
Engineering
Arts
Science
Technology
Religion
Water conservation
For irrigation
Progress
Chess Invention
First use of a Monetary sistem
Construction of impressive temples
Ashoka the Great
One of the most powerful Emperor
Mauryan Empire
The largest in India
Buddhism
Emblem
Ashoka Chakra wheel
Mughal Empire
Formed by
Indians
Muslims
First Emperor
Akbar the Great
They Built
Taj Mahal
Red Efort
They intruduced
Tax collection system
When the Mughal empire disappears
Start the colonial period
Chapter 2
Colonial Rule
In high demand
Tea
Spices
The British East India Company (EIC)
Controlled all trade between:
Asia
England
Traded with India, buying:
Cotton cloth
Silk
Sugar
Spices
They build factories in:
Calcutta
Bombay
Madras
They lived near de factories
The Marathas and Growing British Influence
Hindu warriors
Mughal Empire continued to decline
1748
Mughal emperor died
Marathas took control of:
Northern India
They didn't have emperor
1757
The tension led to the Battle of Plassey
This victory led to the expanding of British rule in India
1775
There was a fight for power among:
Peshwas
(EIC)
The first of the three AngloMaratha Wars
1818
The British needed more:
Money
Taxes
Territories
They conquered territories after territories
Indian people soon got tired of British ruler
They no respect their religions
They tried to change come of their traditions
1857
British officers load ammunition:
Cow
Pig fat
(EIC) led to the Indian Munity
Took the lives of a lot of soldiers
British Rule and the Struggle to Freedom
1905
The British goverment
adopted ''divide and rule''
They divided
West Begal (mainly Hindu)
East Bengal (mainly Muslim)
1915
Mahatma Gandhi
Became president of 'India National Congress'
Fought against British rule in India
He led the freedom struggle
1919
The British government approved a law
Allowing them to silence the press
And imprison political activists without a trial
1920-1930
Ganhi's create the Non cooperation movement
To get the Indian independence
This move was an act of civil disobedience
In this sam year
The indian national congress reorganised
And performed acts of civil disobedience
to protest against British taxes on salt
1930
Gandhi and more people
March to the Arabian Sea to get salt
The British saw this act as a crime
They couldn't take free salt
1942
Gandhi demanded an end to British rule over India
and caused several catastrophes
The fight started between
Muslims
Hindus
In 1947
It all led to the law of independence
UK divides India into
India
Pakistan
Gandhi achieved his objective
British flag was lowered
India was independet
1947-1999
Four wars were fought between india and pakistan
due to conflicts over the region of Kashmir
By last Gandhi, was assassinated