Angluar motion
Differences between Angular motion
Linear Motion
Displacement
Meter (m)
Velocity
Meter per seconds (m/s)
Acceleration
Seconds (s)
Rotational Motion
Angular Displacement
Radians(rad)
Angular Velocity
radian per second (rad/s)
Angular Acceleration
radian per second squared (rad/s^2)
Angular displacement
Definition: The angle in radian in which a point or line can rotate in a specific axis.
Angular Displacement = central angle = linear displacement (arc length[curved length]) / radius of rotation
SI units: Radian (rad)
Angular velocity
Definition: Rate of change of a rotating body around an axis
Angular velocity(rad/s) = Velocity(m/s) /radius of rotation(m)
SI units: radian per second (rad/s)
Important formulas:
Linear displacement(m) = radius of rotation(m) x angular displacement (rad)
Tangential velocity(m/s) = radius(m) * angular velocity(rad/s)
Tangential acceleration(m/s^2) = radius of rotation(m) * angular acceleration(rad/s^2)
Normal or centripetal acceleration(m/s^2) = radius of rotation(m) * angular velocity(rad/s)^2
Normal centripetal acceleration(m/s^2) = tangential velocity(m/s^2) / radius of rotation(m)
Basic angular formulas
Final angular velocity (rad/s) = initial angular velocity(rad/s) + angular acceleration (rad/s^2) * time(s)
Final angular distance = initial angular + final angular velocity time + 1/2 acceleration * time ^2
Final angular velocity^2 = initial angular velocity^2 + 2 acceleration *(finial displacement - initial displacement)