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Latin American Challenges of the 19th and 20th centuries - Coggle Diagram
Latin American Challenges of the 19th and 20th centuries
Argentina and Chile
A revolution Lead by General San Martin, that liberated Argentina, Chile and Peru between 1813 to1821
Haiti
Jean-Jacques Dessalines a general that was sent to Haiti to overthrow the leader there and make them submit to france again but he lead a revolution and freed haiti in 1804
OPERATION CONDOR
The operation Condor was oa global campain of violent repression against the Latin American left by the region's quasi-facist military dictadorships.
It aimed to persecute and eliminate(kill) political, social, trade-union and student activis
US AND CUBA RELATIONSHIPS DETERIORATED
Because of being with the Soviety Union and accusing the US of imperialism, the relationships between Cuba and United states deteriorated. to the point that the US put a lor of restrictions and embargoes to Cuba.
THE DIRTY WAR
The dirty war is the common name used by the military junta or civic military dictatorship of Argentina, it was a period of time in which they had military terrorism from 1976 to 1983 as part of the operation condor,
more that 30.000 people dissapered during that time
CIVIL WARS
The 5 countrys that had a civil war without the intervernsion of an outsite factor were: Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia (1948), Cuba, and Paraguay.
In the 19th century a lot of wars and revolutions took place in america, with the goal of having what france and the US had they demanded equality by force leading to a lot of wars.
The countrys that had a civil war for independence were Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama, northern Peru leaded by Simon bolivar, in the south part General San Martin, that liberated Argentina, Chile and Peru.
In Mexico Don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla began the civil war for independence in mexico with the Grito de Dolores
KINDS OF GOVERNMENT OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES
Democracy
The mayority of the country that ended theirs Military Goverment had their democracy again, in some cases like Uruguay and Argentina they gained a profound hate of the military goverments they had killed thousends of people.
Military Goverment
They were a lof of military goverments in the Lain America of that time countrys like: Ecuador, Argentina, Uruguay, etc
The Military Goverments were Suported by the US
Free country Cuba: A country that was supposed to be free and was financed by the URSS of that time.
Gran Colombia
A revolution led my Simon Bolivar in which he liberated Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama, northern Peru, western Guyana, and northwest Brazil.
The most important battles he lead were The Battle of Boyacá in Colombia, Battles in Venezuela, Ecuador and Peru
His revolution lasted between 1819 and 1822