Teaching Procedure Text by Using Mind Mapping

Definiton of Procedure Text

Its social function is to describe how something is completely done through a sequence of steps

Procedure text is a text that explains or helps us how to make, do or use something

The communicative purpose of this text is to describe how something is made through a sequence of actions or steps

Generic Structure

Material or Ingredient : (e.g: the material to cook fried rice are rice, onion, vegetable oil, ketchup, chili. )

Step : (e.g: First, heat a medium frying pan. Then pour the vegetable oil)

Goal : (e.g: How to make fried rice)

Language Feature

Using adverbials (Adverbs) to express detail the time, place, manner accurately, for example, for five minutes, 2 hours, etc.

Using action verbs, e.g: make, take, boil, cook

Use command / imperative sentence (e.g: put the noodles on the . . ., cut the onion. . ., wash the tomatoes.

Using Simple Present Tense

Use adverbial of sequence / Using temporal conjunction (e.g: first, second, third, the last)

Example How to Make Fruit Icy

Material

click to edit

Step

Ice

Apple

Milk

Strawberries

Sugar water

Grape

Avocado

Jackfruit

Mango

Then, boil sugar with water until cooked for about 30 minutes

Next, put in serving glasses that have been cut round pieces or dice

Then, scratching the flesh of a melon

Then, to taste pour the sugar water, put ice cubes, and put milk on ice fruit

First, cut the fruits round or dice

Last, put the decorations on the glass with a piece of strawberry on it

Name : Hayaturrahmi
Nim : 180203041
Course: Innovation and Creativity in ELT