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The political revolutions of the 19th century, image, image, image -…
The political revolutions of the 19th century
The political revolutions of the 19th century were based on liberalism, nationalism and democracy
The political revolutions that took place during the 19th century finally brought an end to absolute monarchy
Many people did not accept either the Restoration or the return of the Ancien Régime
The revolution of the 1820s
In Spain and Portugal there were liberal revolutions that aimed to establish constitutional monarchies
Portugal succeedes
in Spain absolutism was re-established
Greece wanted independence from the Ottoman Empire
It was supported by other European countries who wanted to end Ottoman power in the Mediterranean
The revolution of 1830
Belgium wanted independence from Holland
Holland imposed its politics on Belgium, until a nationalist and liberal revolution in 1830 gave Belgium its independence
During the Restoration in France, the Bourbons had returned to the throne
The revolution of 1848
1848 marked a more radical phase of the 19th-century revolutions
The petite bourgeoisie and workers advocated democratic principles that would give them access to political power
These revolutions failed everywhere except in France
the petite bourgeoisie and workers were successful in securing democratic objectives, in particular universal manhood suffrage
