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CULTURAL CHANGES, image, image - Coggle Diagram
CULTURAL CHANGES
Scientific Advances And The Spread Of New Ideas
16th century
Astronomer Copernicus
Revolutionary theory
Heliocentric hypothesis
Said that
Earth revolved around the Sun
Advance in
Scientific knowledge
Technology
Discoveries
Human body
Anatomical studies of
Physician
Andreas Vesalius
Spread rapidly
Two factors
Cultural institutions
Most important
Florence
Rome
Naples
Science Arts
Academies
Founded
New humanist philosophy
Spread in
Many universities
Bologna
Rome
Padua
Invention
Printing press
Gutenberg
Enabled
Large number
Books to be printed
First book
Printed
1455
Bible
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Humanist Philosophy
New intellectual movement
Humanism
Emerged in
Italy
Spread
Throughout Europe
Main characteristics
Optimism and creativity
Religious beliefs
Replaced by
Belief
Better life
Creativity
Oriented
Obtaining better techniques
The desire for knowledge
Not limit their knowledge
Learn about everything
Humanists possessed
Great intellectual curiosity
Be
Renaissance Man
Anthropocentrism
Humanists
Christians
Abandoned
Theocentrism
Human
Became
Centre of
Philosophical reflection
Artistic creation
Tried to
Explain
Reality without religion
Critical thinking
Knowledge
Based
On tradition
Great scholars
Sacred texts
Questioned
Previous knowledge
Tried to explain
Natural phenomena
Reason
Research
Experimentation
A renewed interest in classical culture
Greek Roman
Culture Philosophy
Point of reference
Intellectual Artistic
Activity
The use of vernacular languages
Humanists
Write
Works
In languages
Spoken
In their countries
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Some cases
Italians
Dante
Divine Comedy
Petrarch
Canzoniere
Boccaccio
The Decameron
Most books
Written
In Latin
More people
Access to
Culture
New knowledge
Transformations in
Ways of thinking
The Great Humanist Thinkers
The Florentine
Niccolo Machiavelli
Wrote
The Prince
1513
The Dutchman
Erasmus of Rotterdam
Wrote
The Praise of Folly
1511
Criticised
Customs of the time
The Englishman
Thomas More
Wrote
Utopia
1516
Proposed
Political system
Based on
2 more items...
Early Modern Age
Begin
Developments in
Thinking
Science
Ideas spread
Rapidly
Due to
Printing press