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(A totalitarian state, All organisations under state control, Wide spread…
A totalitarian state
Purge of the judiciary
Judges sacked for lack of loyalty
Mussolini intervened legal cases
Imprisonment without trail
Senior civil servant appointed as the podestà (local mayors)
29 of 86 of these positions were fascist
Recieved no payment
local elites, respectable landowners, former army officers
Fascist party (PNF) rose from 640 to 940 thousand members in 1926
came from same local elites who supported the liberals
1943 - 5 million (mostly inactive) members
white colars worker (30%) of party now dropped as around 100k member legt
Not fully fascinating the government and focusing on the totalitarian aspect instead
Only he can be in power
Restrict the influence of the PNF to 27%
Interior Minister
Minister of Justice
All organisations under state control
Wide spread terror and use of violence
Individual freedoms were surpressed
Renzo de Felice argued that Mussolini enjoyed a basis of consent from the Italian people