definition of rate of reaction

Rate of reaction

particle size

EXP solid (i.e coal) break up into smaller pieces

particle size smaller=surface area bigger=collision between particles increase= ROR increase

temperature

high temperature=particles more kinetic energy=more collision

concentration

more concentrated=more particles=more collision=ROR increased

Catalyst

catalyst have surface for particles to settle join tgt

once particle joined, leave and leave room for other particles join

can be used multiple times

cause unchanged chemically

substance add to reactants for increase ROR

need small amount

Lab catalyst: hydrogen peroxide & manganese dioxide.

Biological catalyst: enzymes

speed up ROR of life processes in animal AND plants

present in liver

cause many chemical reaction take place in liver

enzyme speed up decomposition

made from proteins

engine catalyst

car engine produce some harmful gases

before released, go through catalytic converter

platinum

rhodium

waste gas got chemical reaction inside converter

produced water, nitrogen, carbon dioxide

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