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CULTURAL CHANGES - Coggle Diagram
CULTURAL CHANGES
Scientific advances Spread of new ideas
Copernicus
heliocentric hypothesis
sun cernter
Astronomer
Adreas Vesalius
anatomical
discoveries
studies
Printing press
large numbers of books were printed
first book Bible 1455
Gutenberg
new ideas
reached more people
through books
cultural institutions
academies
science
arts
Florence, Rome, Naples
many universities
following the example
ancient Greeks
ancient Romans
Humanist Philosophy
prosperity resulted
In transformation
in way of thinking
Humanism
new intellectual movement
emerged in Italy
spread Europe
characteristics
Optimism an creativity
replaced religious fears
believed in better life
in this world
creativity
obtain better techniques
inventions
Desire for knowledge
intellectual curiosity
learn about everything
Anthropomorphism
continued to be Christians
no theocentrism
humans center of philosophy
Critical thinking
research
experimentation
reason
renewed interest classic culture
Greek, Roman
culture philosophy
Use of vernacular languages
started writing in own languages
more people access to
culture
new knowledge
great humanist thinkers
Niccolo Machiavelli
practical advice
moral implications
The Prince (1513)
Thomas More
Utopia (1516)
proposed political system
based on
justice, equality
Erasmus Of Rotterdam
criticized the church
The Praise of Folly (1511)
Beginning of the Early Modern Age
developments in
thinking
science
ideas
spread rapidly Printing press