Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
abdomen - Coggle Diagram
abdomen
quadrants
upper quadrants
r hypochondriac
liver
r kidney
hepatic flexure
epigastric
liver
stomach
gallbladder
pancrease
transverse colon
l hyposchondriac
liver
stomach
spleen
r kidnet
pancrease
splenic flexure of large intestine
middle quadrants
R lumbar
kidney
umbilical
small intestines
L lumbar
descending colon
Lower quadrants
r iliac
cecum
appendix
hypogastric
small intestines
rectum
l iliac
sigmoid colon
abdomen
muscles
anterolateral abdominal wall
external oblique
thoraco-abdominal and subcostal nerves
compress and support abdominal viscera
internal oblique
thoraco-abdominal nerves and first lumbar nerves
compress and support abdominal viscera
transverse abdominis
thoraco-abdominal nerves and first lumbar nerves
compress and support abdominal viscera
rectus abdominis
thoraco-abdominal nerves
flex trunk
Trunk flexion
RA
Psoas major
trunk extension (bilateral action)
erector spinae
multifidis
semispinalis thoracis
lateral trunk flexion (unilateral action)
Iliocostalis thoracis and lumborum
Longissimus thoracis
Multifidus
External and internal oblique
Quadratus lumborum
Rhomboids
Serratus anterior
trunk rotation (unilateral action)
rotatores
multifidus
iliocostalis
longissimus
External oblique acting synchronously with opposite internal oblique
opposite internal oblique
splenius thoracis
blood supply
aorta
subclavian a.
internal thoracic a.
superior epigastric a.
above umbilicus
common iliac a.
external iliac a.
inferior epigastric a. and deep circumflex iliac a.
below umbilicus
post. intercostal a. and lumbar a.
abdominal wall
inguinal canal
males
ilioinguinal ligament
spermatic cord
vas deferens
testicular a.
testicular v.
genital branch of genitofemoral n.
female
round ligament
ilioinguinal n.
genital branch of genitofemoral n.