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SPAIN: RESTORATION, LIBERALISM AND DEMOCRATIC IDEAS, image, image, image,…
SPAIN: RESTORATION, LIBERALISM AND DEMOCRATIC IDEAS
REIGN OF FRENANDO VII
(1814-1833)
Absolutist phase
(1814-1820)
support of Spanish
Establishment of absolute monarchy
Liberal phase
(1820-1823)
1-many coups were organised
2-Fernando was forced abolish absolutism
3-Constitution of 1812
Ominous decade
(1823-1833)
Fernando asked help to the Holy Alliance
They sent a French army
Fernando established absolutism
THE REIGN OF ISABEL II
Features of the reign
shared sovereignty
Isabel favoured Moderates
Many constitutions were approved
Periods
Regency periods
Isabel had two regents
Maria Cristina Bourbon
General Espartero
First Carlist War
(1833-1839)
Carlos claimed the throne
(Fernando's brother)
Convention of Vergara
(1839)
Majority period
alternation between Moderates and progressives
Second Carlist War
(1846-1849)
Isabel didn't want to marry Carlos
Spain divided in 49 provinces
Expropiations and social instability
End of the reign of Isabel
Political problems
Manipulation of elections
New political parties opposing monarchy
Economic problems
Crisis
DEMOCRATIC SEXENNIUM
(1868-1874)
Phases
Provisional government
(1868-1870)
General Serrano
Constitution of 1869
(most democratic)
Constitutional monarchy (1871-1873)
Amadeo of Savoy
(1871-1873)
abdicated
Thrid Carlist war
(1872-1876)
First republic
(1873-1874)
Many problems
third Carlist war
division of republicans
republicans wanted
federal republic
centralised republic
