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elizabeth topic 1 and 2, revolt of the northern earls - Coggle Diagram
elizabeth topic 1 and 2
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mary queen of scots.
elizabeth decided to place mary under house arrest to try and stop uprisings from different people, including her.
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the different plots
throckmorton plot
- the throckmorton plot involved the french duke of guise, philip II and a young English catholic called throckmorton to pass letters around.
- the plan was for the duke of guise to overthrow elizabeth, free mary and make england catholic again
- philip II offered finacial help and the pope approved of the plot
the reasons the plot failed :
- sir francis walthingham discovered the plot in may 1583
- in november 1583 walthingham found papers un throckmortons house which shows his involvement in the plot
the babington plot
- people involved
- the duke of guise.
- a catholic called Anthony Babington.
- with the support of the pope and philip II
the plan
- duke of guise will invade england,kill elizabeth and put mary on the throne
the reasons the plot failed
- Babington wrote letters to mary that were then intercepted by walthingham and showed mary's willingness to partake in the overthrowing of elizabeth
- babington and the plotters were hung,drawn and quatered
- mary was sentenced to death reluctantly by Elizabeth.
the ridolfi plot
- roberto ridolfi was an italian banker that lived in england and also worked as a spy for the pope
- ridolfi plotted to kill elizabeth,start a spanish invasion and put mary queen of scots on the throne, who would then marry Norfolk
- in march 1571, ridolfi travelled to the netherlands to discuss his plan with the pope, philip II and the duke of alba. Ridolfi had a letter,signed by the duke of norfolk who declared himself as a catholic and pledged to lead the rebellion with philip II's support
- Philip II told the duke of alba to prepare 10,000 troops and ready them to fight
- sir william cecil discovered the plot and by autumn 1571 was able to prove that it was norfolk, who was then executed in 1572.
society
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the encolisng of land meant that the richer farmers took ground from commons and they also took fland from the poorer farmers.
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it made the justices of peace give the able bodied poor materials so thwy copuld make and sell things
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