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27/10/2021- C07 Types of Training Approach - Demonstration 培训方法的类型 -演示 …
27/10/2021- C07 Types of Training Approach - Demonstration 培训方法的类型 -演示 
1. Definition of Demonstration 演示的定义
Showing 展示
Explaining 解释
Trainee Practice学员练习
2. Use of Demonstration 演示的使用
Individual differences 个体差异
difficulties in demonstrate manipulative skills 展示操作技巧的困难
3. Procedures for Preparing and Presenting Demonstrations 准备展示演示程序
restrict length & content 限制长度&内容
Aims of session 课程目标
T.E.M 工具设备资料辅助工具
be sure trainees physically comfortable 确保学员身体舒适
explain what & how & work direction 解释内容&原因 & 工作方向
high degree of skills but slowly 高水平演示但速度慢
ask question in between the demonstration 间隔提出问题
stress safely & precautions 安全规则& 预防措施
review key steps & key points 回顾关键步骤& 要点
correction & repeat for slow learners j纠正& 重复于学习缓慢学生
4. Advantages & Disadvantages 优缺点
advantages 优势
create trainees attention, concentration, interest, desire 培养学员高度注意力、专注力、兴趣和积极参与课程
more vivd & lasting impression 生动&持久印象
easy understand & practical 容易理解&执行
disadvantages 缺点
careful planning detailed preparation 需认真计划详细准备
required expensive T.E.M 可能需高价设备
stress safely & precautions 安全规则& 预防措施
27/10/2021- C07 Types of Training Approach - Shop Talk 培训方法的类型 - 现场指导
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF A SHOP TALK
商店谈话的优点和缺點
advantages好處
attention, concentration, interest and desire注意力、专注力、兴趣和渴望
Makes it easier for trainees to understand and apply facts, ideas and principles to their work.
使受训者更容易理解事实、想法和原则并将其应用到他们的工作中。
less time consuming and more efficient than learning by trial and error
比通过反复试验学习更省时、更高效
relating specific items of related technology to specific skills相关技术的特定项目与特定技能相关联
develop workman like attitudes培养像工人一样的态度
Saves instructing times as compared with giving the same information每个受训者提供相同信息相比，节省了指导时间
disadvantages壞處
noise, smoke and activities of work being performed by other trainees
噪音、烟雾和其他受训者正在进行的工作活动
difficult to deliver, set up, or use in the workshop. 在车间中难以交付、设置或使用
inadequate planning計劃不足
distract the attention分散注意力
DEFINITION AND USE OF SHOP TALK
Shop Talk的定义和使用
Related technology相关技术
Manipulative skills
操纵技能
HOW怎樣
WHY為什麼
Workshop工作室
Small Group 小組
RULES FOR PREPARING AND DELIVERING A SHOP TALK
准备和进行专题演讲的规则
Points重點
Effective instructing效率指導/learning device學習設備
one or two major points一或兩個主要重點
Fifteen minutes 15分鐘
Physical environment for demonstration物理环境是為了做示範
Stand direct before the group直接站在小组前面
Speak clearly, distinctly, and loudly 清楚，清晰和響亮
comparisons with things familiar熟悉的事物进行比较
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Do not give the talk from a seated position
不要坐在座位上讲话
twenty minutes is too long 20分鐘太長