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Endocrine System, malfunctions, FSH, LH (Stimulates testosterone…

- - - - Posterior Pituitary
        
        Oxytocin
        
        stimulates
        
        Milk glands
        
        releases
        
        Milk
        
        induces
        
        Uterine Contractions
        
        Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)
        
        Regulates the water reabsorption
        
        Kidneys
        
        in
        
        function
      - releases
        
        TSRF
        
        stimulates
        
        Anterior Pituitary Gland
        
        releases
        
        TSH
        
        3 more items...
        
        this is an example of a positive feedback system
    - - hormones
  - - - Decreases the Ca+2 level
        
        Blood
        
        in
      - function
    - - Stimulates metabolism, influences development
        
        Whole body
        
        in
      - Hypothalamaus
        
        stops releasing
        
        TSRF
        
        causes
        
        TSH release to stop
        
        in
        
        1 more item...
      - stimulates
        
        this is an example of a negative feedback system
        
        a negative feedback occurs if thyroxine is released too much
  - - - Parathyroid Hormone
        
        works antagonistacally
        
        Increases the Ca+2 level
        
        function
  - - - Cortisol
        
        functions
        
        Influences glucose metabolism and stimulates production of glucose
      - Aldosteron
        
        Affects salt and water balance
        
        Stimulates reabsorbtion of sodium and water and excrete potassium
      - Androgens
        
        function
        
        Produces small amount of steroid sex hormones
    - - hormones
        
        Adrenaline (Epinephrine)
        
        function
        
        They mediate fight-or-flight responses
        
        Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)
        
        function
  - - - Insulin
        
        Decreases blood glucose level
        
        works antagonistacally
      - Glucagon
        
        Increases blood glucose level
    - - Diabetes mellitus (type 1)
        
        cause
        
        Insulin deficiency
      - Diabetes mellitus (type 2)
        
        cause
        
        Insulin receptors on target cells cannot bind to insulin
  - - - Estrogen, Progesterone, Androgen
        
        exists in both sexes but in different amounts
    - - for male
        
        Testes
        
        hormone
        
        Testosterone
        
        function
        
        Stimulates development & maintenance of male reproductive system
        
        function
        
        Stimulates development of male secondary sex characteristics
      - for female
        
        Overies
        
        hormones
        
        Estrogen
        
        function
        
        Maintenance of the female reproductive system & maturation of ovaries
        
        Progesterone
        
        function
        
        Preparing and maintaining the uterus
  - - - Thymic Hormone
        
        function
        
        Regulates the development of immune system
  - - - Melatonin
        
        function
        
        Controls biological rhythms associated with sleep cycles
      - Serotonin
        
        function
        
        Contributes to the feeling of happiness
- - - - A messenger molecule
        
        coordinates
        
        Growth, energy metabolism, development and reproduction