Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
genetics - Coggle Diagram
genetics
Communicate through writing and in diagrams that chromosomes contain many distinct genes and that each gene holds the instructions for the production of specific proteins, which in turn affects the traits of an individual.
-
-
alleles-one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome
punnet square-all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are given
Develop and use a model to describe that structural changes to genes (mutations) may or may not result in changes to proteins, and if there are changes to proteins there may be harmful, beneficial, or neutral changes to traits.
genes-a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
proteins-any of a class of nitrogenous organic compounds that consist of large molecules composed of one or more long chains of amino acids and are an essential part of all living organisms, especially as structural components of body tissues such as muscle, hair, collagen, etc., and as enzymes and antibodies
chromosomes-a thread like structure of nucleic acids and proteins found in the nucleus of most living cells
encyclopedia set- a set of book for each chromosomes, there are 23 sets of chromosomes so there are 23 books.
Construct an Argument…
“Even though research suggests that genes affect athletic ability, it's hard to pin down the specific genes.”
evidence two:“it's hard to measure how genes will affect a person's football performance. So most studies look at how much a gene might affect muscle strength or how well your body uses oxygen. These are easier to measure.”
evidence one: The growth of a plant in the sun and the growth of a plant with little to no sun can drastically change the plant's growth.
Environmental factors have a slightly more influence on the growth of organisms than genetics because with genetics
construct an argument based on evidence oh how asexual reproduction results in offspring this identical genetic information and sexual reproduction results in offspring with genetic variation. compare and contrast advantages
-
-
Develop and use a model to show that sexually reproducing organisms have two of each chromosome in their cell nuclei, and hence two variants (alleles) of each gene that can be the same or different from each other, with one random assortment of each chromosome passed down to offspring from both parents.
-