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LIBERALISM, NATIONALISM AND DEMOCRACY
LIBERALISM
origins of the ideology
British liberalism
Enlightenment ideas
equality
liberty
represents
interests of the bourgeoisie
wealthy bourgeoisie
bankers
large property owners
what is?
ideology that advocates individual liberties
freedom of expression and association
right to choose political representatives
right to life
right to own private property
key principles
the separation of powers
legislative power
cortes
parliament
judicial power
courts
executive power
monarch
the government
popular sovereignty
limited male suffrage
based on property ownership
constitutional monarchy
individual liberties
constitutions
guaranteed citizens
rights
liberties
NATIONALISM
what is?
ideology that advocates the right of people
defined
themselves form independent states
key principles
popular sovereignty
choose its own form of government
nation-state based on common links
history
language
culture
two types
Unification nationalism
Separatist nationalism
DEMOCRACY
key principles
universal manhood suffrage
republic as a form of government
what is?
democratic movements
advocated ordinary people's right to participate in politics
wanted to end inequalities
social and economic
produced by bourgeois liberalism
