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A FRAGILE PEACE, image, image, image, image, image, image, image, image,…
A FRAGILE PEACE
OPPOSING DIPLOMATIC BLOCS
Fall of Bismarck
the Triple Alliance
Austria-Hungary
Italy
Germany
the Triple Entente
Russia
France
Great Britain
tension between blocs increased
they invested in military
they took advance of the industrialization
between 1905 and 1911
France and Germany were in war
they wanted Morocco
strategic value
raw materials it could provide
between 1912 and 1913
two Balkan war broke out
the first
an alliance
Bulgaria
Serbia
Montenegro
Greece
declared war on the Ottoman Empire
the second
former allies fought each other
serbia benefited
with the support of Russians
LATE 19TH CENTURY
Belle Époque
a period of prosperity and optimism
great tension of in international relations
relations between countries were determined by Germany
The German Chancellor designed a system of alliances
he wanted to isolate France
BISMARCKIAN SYSTEM
three stages
Second system (1879-1882)
Bismarck made an agreement with Astria-Hungary
Italy also joined the agreement
forming the Triple alliance
Bismarck also revived the League of the three Emperors
Third system (1887)
Bismarck reinforced the Triple Alliance
he also signed the ReinsuranceTreaty with the tsar
guaranteed Russian neutrality in the vent of an attack by France
also signed the Mediterranean agreements with
Italy
Spain
Great Britain
Austria-Hungary
First system (1872)
The League of Three Emperors
alliance between
Austro-Hungarian Empire
German Empire
Russian Empire