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sex ethics - Coggle Diagram
sex ethics
utilitarianism
homosexuality
- not abt whos having sex just pleasure, may harm stability, but lgbtq a minority so priority majority, bentham one of 1st to write pro gay marriage
extramarital-
brings more pain so bad as causes pain if the rule is monogamy, act may say poly is good if causing pleasure but could lead to hedonistic society
premarital-
act- case by case basis amnt of pleasure mill- no harm or offence caused rule- depends on social circumstance, b4 no pm coz contraception lead to disorder
mill; the only principle for which power can be rightfully exercised is to prevent harm to others
church
2017 bishops of the c of e reaffirmed marriage between man and wmn
saunders stanford- words fueled intolerance eg. 1991 polish cardinal 'backyard mongrels' Pope francis 'if a person is gay and seeks god and has good will who am i to judge' moore- Christianity make room for marginalized hay- gentiles not Jewish gay dont need to follow jewish rules
Leviticus 'do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a women; that is detestable' Paul 'men who have sex with men will not inherit the kingdom of grid ' Moore points out inconsistencies in inconsistencies in Leviticus Vardy pauls claiming homosexuality as impure goes against rejecting Jewish impurity
Lisa Cahill- Christianity against divorce attempt to limit exploitation
natural law
homosexualit
y; any sex that cant result in procreation is an unnatural vice, most serious vices worse than rape ??
kai neilson- no single human nature
extramarital;
prevent stability and education, 'marriage should be honored by all', nuclear families equal ordered society, not reproduction, dde not permissible unless polyamourus
premaritial
; accepts role of pleasure in marital, excess of passion impedes virtue, 'marriage has its principle end the procreation'
kant
premarital-
dont use ppl as a means to an end sex might there must be a deep connection, marriage helps to protect the vulnerable
extramaritial-
means to an end so bad, cannot be universalized would be chaos, duty to truth and love
homosexuality-
sexual pessimist objectifies but in marriage it is a moral imperative, homosexuality goes against natural teleology sexs natural end is reproduction
situation ethics
premarital-
most loving things is result, can create good relationships, pragmatic more realistic, end goal leads to more stable relationships
homosexuality-
if love served then its okay, depends on relationship weather any form of sex is good or evil depends on weather love is fully served
extramarital-
if not poly then bad as it will cause pain overall but if poly and serving love then good
key thinkers- hitchens, dvlin,epicurus, pittenger, schaff, paul, augistine, frued, barron, fry, moore, hay, saunders, vardy, lisa cahill, kai nelsom