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Orang Asli - Coggle Diagram
Orang Asli
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Before WW2
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Chinese men married into orang asli communities, learnt their language and lived with the tribes
Orang asli as slave - long history in south east Asia. Widespread in the malay state in the 19th century as abdi and debtor slaves. As infidels, orang asli could be captured no social religious or legal obstacles. Children were regarded as particularly desirable by the slave hunters
The friendly environment had created a good will between them and the Orang Asli which assist the Chinese-dominated military and political organisations fled to the jungle .
Orang asli trade and governence in the region. Their primary source of forest products such as rotan, resin, gutta and sandal wood. Munshi Abdullah saw Jakun also working in Malay gold mines. Orang laut provided marine produce such as coral, sea slug/ingridience for chinese soup and medicine. Hang tuah was of orang laut background
The Emergency period
The Orang Asli's welfare (1947-1949) came under the jurisdiction of the Department of Social Welfare meanwhile in the 1950, this position was replaced with the appointment of a Federal Adviser.
Thousands of Orang Asli were resettled into hastily prepared camps by the authorities surrounded by barbed wire to prevent their escape that cause them to struggle to adapt mentally and physically .
During The Emergency (1948-1960), The Orang Asli faced the challenge and defeat of the Communist forces which had rearmed and reorganised following their temporary demobilisation after the capitulation of Japan.
By the end of 1954 an impressive degree of expansion had occurred. The Department had become responsible for the provision of education, welfare, and medical facilities in Orang Asli areas.
Post-Emergency period
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In 1961, the newly independent government, through the Ministry of Interior, published a "Statement of policy" regarding the adminstration of aborigine people of the federation of Malaya. This document reaffirms the new government's intention to continue to protect and recognise Orang Asli rights.
Group of Orang Asli
Senoi
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Live mainly on both slopes of the Range in Perak, Kelantan and Pahang (and Temiar people)
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Negrito
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Lanoh people (North-central Perak),
Batek people (Northeast Pahang and South Kelantan),
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