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ORANG ASLI OF MALAYSIA, NEGRITO (SEMANG), BEFORE WW2, EMERGENCY PERIOD,…
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NEGRITO (SEMANG)
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Jahai - NE Perak, W Kelantan
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Batek - NE Pahang, S Kelantan
BEFORE WW2
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Orang Laut, with their diving
and swimming skills, provided marine produce
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EMERGENCY PERIOD
Communist defeated. MCP face problem with support. Chinese "squatters" forced to resettle. OA are resettled in camps surrounded by barbed wires. Many OA were killed by the resettlement. Many OA died in camps (up to 204 out of thousand)
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POST-EMERGENCY PERIOD
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Continue to be marginalized. 50% below poverty line, 19% hardcore pure. More than half malaria case in peninsular is made up of OA. Children stunted growth and face malnutrition. 5.5 times more likely to get TB.
Overall enrollment education improved but still dropout cases are high. Many have not received formal education
SENOI
Semai - NW Pahang, S Perak
Temiar - N Perak, S Kelantan
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ABORIGINAL MALAY
Temuan - Selangor, Negeri Sembilan
Semelai - Central Pahang, E Negeri Sembilan
Jakun - S Pahang, N Johor
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JAPANESE OCCUPATION
Target for communist propaganda. MPAJA form good connection with OA and protect them from Japanese. OA gave them food and intelligence service.
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