Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
INTRODUCTION TO METHODS FOR PRESENTING THE LESSONS AND RELATED TECHNOLOGY …
INTRODUCTION TO METHODS FOR PRESENTING THE LESSONS AND RELATED TECHNOLOGY
介绍课程的方法和相关技术
INFORMATION
资讯
Develop lesson plan
课程计划
Some activities in instructional delivery
授课中的一些活动是进行授课
Essential function
基本功能
3.Teaching/learning environment type
教学/学习环境类型
acquiring skill (doing) and knowledge (knowing)
获得技能（做）和知识（知道）
trainees to get “new” skills and “new” knowledge
“新”技能和“新”知识
learning situation includes
学习情况包括以下因素
a. Trainees with the desire to learn
有学习欲望的学员
b. An instructor with skills and knowledge to be taught
具有待教技能和知识的讲师
c. Things to be learned
要学习的东西
d. The place and facilities for instructing/learning
教学/学习的场所和设施
e. The time set a side for learning
时间为学习奠定了基础
f. Resulting new competent trainees
产生新的合格学员
1. PRESENTING THE LESSON
讲课
Learn the manipulative skills
学习操作技能
Related technology of a specific job
特定工作的相关技术
Successfully complete the training programmed
完成培训计划
Not necessarily equally effective
不一定同样有效
Select the best method
选择最佳教学方法
Different methods for presenting lessons
多种不同的方法来授课
4. SELECTION OF METHOD OF INSTRUCTION
教学方法的选择
Manipulative skill learning, the outcome of which is skill
操作技能学习，其结果是技能
Know the facts or understand the principles involved in performing skills
了解事实或理解执行技能所涉及的原则
2. RELATED TECHNOLOGY
相关技术
Different ways use different methods to show
不同的学习方式使用不同的方法来呈现
basically the same
基本相同
Learning manipulative skills
学习操作技巧
Related technology
相关技术
differences in the ways
重大差异
5. REASON FOR PRESENTING RELATED TECHONOLGY
提出相关技术的理由
Imitation learning
模仿学习
“monkey see, monkey do” principle
“猴子看，猴子做”的原则
technological development advance
技术的发展
not require human attention and intelligence
不需要人类的注意力和智能
perform the manipulative skills
执行操作技能
‘why’
“原因”
‘how’
“如何”
truly skilled worker must be able
熟练工人
A. Choose materials
选择材料
plan procedures
计划程序
lay out work select methods
布置工作并选择方法
tools and equipment
工具和设备
full range of his occupation
职业范围内的工作
B. Recognize working difficulties
发现工作中出现的困难
analyses them to discover their causes
对其进行分析以发现其原因
required changes techniques and procedures
所需的更改技术和程序
learn information
学习信息
making judgments
判断所需
manipulative skills
操纵技能
build these mental abilities
建立心理能力
6. METHODS OF PRESENTING LESSONS
讲课方法
LECTURE
演讲
SHOP TALK
商店谈话
DISCUSSION
讨论
TUTORIAL
教程
GROUP PERFORMANCE
团体表演
DEMONSTRATION
示范
7. METHODS OF PRESENTING RELATED TECHNOLOGY
相关技术的呈现方法
Instructor's oral explanation
导师的口头讲解
i. Shoptalk
商谈
ii. Lecture
讲座
iii. Tutorial
教程
8. TECHNIQUES FOR PREPARING A TALK
准备谈话的技巧
Rules for effective preparation
有效的演讲规则
i. Limit its content to one subject.
将内容限制在一个主题
ii. Limit it scope to the essential points to be covered.
限制范围在要点上
iii. Arrange the content in a logical sequence.
按逻辑和顺序排列内容
iv. Develop an interesting opening
开发一个有趣的开场白
v. Use concrete examples and illustrations.
使用具体的例子和插图
vi. Have a strong conclusion
有一个强有力的结论
9. METHODS FOR MAKING EXPLANATION CLEARER
使解释更清楚的方法
“showing” and telling”.
“展示”和“讲述”
It becomes easier to "tell" with illustrations.
使用插图“讲述”变得更加容易
