Force and Laws of Motion

Units and Dimensions :

Weight⟹ W = m*g = kg m./s.²

Momentum⟹p = m*v = kg m./s.

Mass⟹(Kg) (M)

Newton's Laws of Motion

II Law

III Law

I Law

Lesser Mass has lesser inertia

The tendency of undisturbed objects
to stay at rest or keep moving with
the same velocity until and unless, nonzero
external force acts on it

With rate of change of momentum with respect to time
is equal to non-zero external force acting on object.

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction

Force is a push
or pull acting on
a body

• Muscular Force
• Magnetic Force
• Gravitational Force
• Frictional Force→(Always opposes the motion of objects)

Types of Force

Law of Conservation
of Momentum

Momentum before
collision is equal to
momentum after collision

Total Momentum Before the Collision = Total Momentum After the Collision


mAuA + mBuB = mAvA + mBvB

• v = u + at
• s = ut + 1/2at²
• v² = u² + 2as

Equations