Energy breakdown

Krebs cycle

Glycolysis

ETC

Food web

In the carbon cycle we release carbon dioxide from multiple areas, burning fossil fuels, respiration (breathing), then the plants absorb it inside their roots or it becomes sediment on the bottom of the ocean

There are decomposers in each food web that break down the animals and living organisms in each food web

There can be a keystone species that can disrupt the entire food web if it is taken out of the web.

image

10% of the energy from the previous level is available for the next level

Happens in the Matrix of the mitochondria

Releases co2 into the air

Produces 2 ATP

Produces NADH and FADH to be used up in the ETC (Electron Transport Chain)

The major reactant is Acetyl Coa, from the pyruvate conversion

image

NADH and FADH drop of electrons and H+

Creates 32-34 ATP

Produces FAD, NAD+, and H2O

Occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria

Uses Oxygen to combine with hydrogen from H+ to produce water

Does NOT require oxygen

Needs glucose, ADP, NAD+,and ATP

Occurs in the cytoplasmof all clls

Produces Pyruvate, NADH, ATP

results in the formation of 2 pyruvate/pyruvic acid molecules

image

Pyruvate conversion

produces ACetyl-Coa, NADH, Co2

The acetyl CoA is an imput in the Krebs cycle

Needs Pyruvate, NAD+, and CoA

There isn't any ATP produced

Pyruvate is converted into acetyl Coa

image

Pyruvate is the output of glucose after glycolysis

Photosyntheis

Uses Water, sunlight, and Carbon Dioxide to produce Oxygen and glucose

It happens in the chloroplast

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.


Chlorophyll is a kind of pigment that absorbs the light in the photo reactions

image