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IP adress and URL - Coggle Diagram
IP adress and URL
Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4)
Characteristic
four groups
Each group consists of 8 bits
period(.)
each group is between 0 and 255
Structure of IPv4 address:
The network ID/part (first three numbers) identifies the
network.
The host ID/part (last number) identifies the specific
computer.
Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)
Characteristic
128 bits
each group is between 0000 to FFFF
, separated by colons (:)
eight groups/fields
importance of IPv6
Due to the growth of devices accessing the Internet
the solution is for IPv6 to accommodate this increased
demand by providing a much larger address space
Top-level-domain (TLD)
the type of
organization associated with the domain
Examples
.com
.gov
.org
Country code top-level-domain (ccTLD)
For websites outside the United State
Examples
.my- Malaysia
.sg- Singapore
.kr- South Korea
.au- Australia
.uk- United Kingdom
.cn- China
.th- Thailand
Internet Protocol Address
sequence of numbers that uniquely
identifies of each computer or device
connected to the Internet
Domain Name
the text version of an IP address
Domain name system (DNS)
the method that the
Internet uses to store domain names