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Vaccine - Coggle Diagram
Vaccine
Live attenuated vaccines
How was it created
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The second method is a step more complex, involving physicians weakening the virus in a laboratory, purifying the vaccination solution, and administering the vaccine orally or by injection
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Pros and cons
Pros
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In parts of the world where polio is still endemic recommend using the live attenuated virus to inoculate against polio because it offers a stronger defense for both the individual and the region
Cons
they must be refrigerated or they are rendered unstable so it not easy to provide to lower-income nations where refrigeration devices are not abundant
A problem with these vaccines is that their strength tends to lead to a lower level of safety when compared with fixed-virus vaccines
Inactivated vaccines
How it was created
Scientists use chemicals, heat, or radiation to render a pathogenic virus harmless, or "fixed.”
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Definitions
These primary forms are both used regularly for protection against dangerous diseases like polio, measles, and influenza. The live attenuated vaccines is generally more effective than inactivated vaccines