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The contrast of the Tyler and Dewey´s ideas. - Coggle Diagram
The contrast of the Tyler and Dewey´s ideas.
John Dewey
Born in Burlington 1859
He was a pedagogue, psychologist and philosopher.
Seen as the inspiring forerunner of child-centered Reformers.
One of the founders of Pragmatism
Ralph W. Tyler
He was born in Chicago in 1902.
He was an educator.
Ralph Tyler also contributed to educational agencies such as the National Science Board,
the father of educational evaluation and assessment
Differences
Tyler
Learner centered outcomes.
School is logical.
Subjets are coherent an continous
Language is a device to communicate.
Dewey
Child centered otcomes
School is a Social Institution.
Subjects are a natural study.
Language is a logical instrument.
Similarities.
They established the theoretical basis for the teaching experience.
Expert and effective teaching.
Importance of classroom management and discipline.
Meaningful lessons, professional spirit, flexibility of teaching and assessment.
Specific areas for teaching..
Problem solving techniques.
Ethical and moral teaching methods.
Interests and needs of the students..
Different ways of evaluating knowledge.