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PHRASE, PATTERNS AND COLLOCATION - Coggle Diagram
PHRASE, PATTERNS AND COLLOCATION
ACCESS
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PROCESS
in the process of doing=to have started doing something and not yet be finished(htht)//be in process
peace process//They are frustrated with the lack of progress in the peace process.// discussions to find peaceful solution to war.
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a process of elimination=a way of finding the right answer, the truth etc by gradually deciding that none of the other answers etc are possible//I solved the problem by a process of elimination.
PURPOSE
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sb's purpose in doing/Attending the race was not my purpose in coming to Indianapolis.mục tiêu của ai khi làm gì
serve/fulfil a purpose (=be used in a particular way)
The building must have served a religious purpose.
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USE
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in use= is being used//đang được sử dụng, thông dụng.
of no use=không để làm gì=useless///be (of) no use (to somebody)/Take this – it’s of no use to me anymore.//It’s no use complaining.
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REALITY
face (up to) reality/(=accept it)
It's painful, but you have to face reality.
become a reality(=really happen, after being hoped for, feared, etc by someone)
Last June, her longed-for baby finally became a reality./dreams come true
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in reality=used to say that something is different from what people think/In reality, violent crimes are still extremely rare.
virtual reality=an environment produced by a computer that looks and seems real to the person experiencing it(metaverse)
reality TV/television programmes that feature real people doing real things, for example police officers chasing after stolen cars, or people who have been put in different situations and filmed continuously over a period of weeks or months
if something is in process, it is happening now
have/gain/provide access to//Access to the restrooms is through the foyer.//The police managed to gain access through an upstairs window.//to succeed in entering a place or in seeing someone or something
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CHANGE
change the subject=đổi chủ đề, đánh trống lảng
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change your mind(about)=to change your decision, plan, or opinion about something
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change sth into-I want to change my dollars into pesos, please.
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DATE
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set/fix a date=decide the date when something will happen
They haven’t set a date for the election yet.
go on/make a date with sb=Arrange a meeting with someone/Let's get the department heads together and make a date for lunch next week
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at a later/future date=(formal) at some time in the future SYN later
The details will be agreed at a later date.
keep sth up to date=to give someone all the newest information about something)=Our magazine will keep you up to date with fashion.
DEMAND
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in demand
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Lady Gaga is so popular that she is booked solid for the next two years. She is very much in demand.
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make a demand
"Make demands of/on (something)" hoặc "make demands on (someone or something)"đưa ra yêu cầu -> nghĩa là gây áp lực lớn hoặc kỳ vọng cao
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on demand
On demand (means whenever you want it, or whenever someone asks for it):
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Our cable TV company offers movies on demand. (Whenever you want a movie, you can get it.)
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FORM
form an impression of=to use available information to develop or reach an opinion or idea/She formed the opinion that one of the pupils was bullying the other.
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in good/bad form=to be full of confidence and energy, so that you do something well or talk in an interesting or amusing way/Michelle was in great form at last week’s conference.
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GOOD
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a good many/few=a fairly large number of things or people
A good many people were upset about the new tax.
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KNOW
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know-how=knowledge, practical ability, or skill to do something/the know-how needed by today’s practising lawyer
LEAD
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lead the way (=be the first to do something, and show other people how to do it)
The Swedes have led the way in data protection.
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PLACE
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put sth in(to) place=to implement (a new policy), to establish
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out of place=not comfortable in or not suitable for a situation: The picture looks out of place here.
I felt out of place in my huge new school.
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no place for=không có chỗ cho ai/cái gì-there's no place for imagination(to be a completely unsuitable place for someone)
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