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Unit 9 - Coggle Diagram
Unit 9
Basic Human Needs
Age Appropriate Care
Elderly: Introduce yourself, Address patient by first and last name, speak slowly, etc.
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Physical Needs
Nutrition, rest, oxygen, shelter, elimination, activity, sexuality
Meeting Physical Needs
Breathing assistance, assist in bathroom, feeding tube or assisted feeding, ensure temp is comfortable, bathing, etc.
Security and Safety
Maintaining safe environment, taking measure to prevent injury, etc.
Emotional Needs
To give, feel, be loved, treated with respect, self esteem
Intimacy and Sexuality
Respect privacy, speak before opening curtains, no judging of behaviors, discuss personal sexual info in private with patient, etc.
Human Touch
Should not be overlooked, reserved in adults
Spiritual
Apt to guide a patients actions and responses, important to respect such needs
Social Needs
Self esteem. When communicating verbally, word choice, tone of voice, facial expression important.
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Preschool Years
Builds on motor skills and verbal skills developed as toddler but more curious and ask many questions
EX: Grows less reliant on caregiver, develops rivalries with other children, becomes cooperative, etc.
Preadolescence
Transitional stage to the teen years, period of great uncertainty
EX: Growing interest of opposite sex, hormonal changes, etc.
Integrational Care
Learning about beliefs, attitude, values, etc through the care given throughout generations of one family in health care
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School Age
Able to communicate, developed fine motor skills, increase sense of self, etc.
Adolescence
Marked by, development of sexual maturity, greater appreciation of individuals own identity, etc.
Early Adulthood
Marked by, independence and personal decision making, the choice of mate, established career and life, etc.
Middle Age
Associated with, final career advancement, adult children leaving home to establish their own life, health usually still at good levels, etc.
Later Maturity
Marked by, gradual loss of vitality and stamina, physical declines related to aging process, chronic conditions that develop and persist, etc.
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Fearful Patients
Give the patient to talk and listen to them, ay be a sign of needed reassurance
Patient Privacy
Patients must feel certain that their privacy is protected even when preforming the most intimate procedures