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VERBS, Auxiliary verbs, Marginal modal auxiliary, Complementation,…

- - - - finite clause
      - non-finite clause
- - - - Eg: be, appear,feel,look,remain,seem
        
        Eg: become, get, go, grow,turn, make
      - Intransitive
        
        Transitive
  - - - Regular
- - - - That- clause
        
        That- clause as object
        
        Super-ordinate verbs
        
        Major
        
        Factual
        
        Suasive
        
        Minor
        
        Emotive
        
        Hypothesis
        
        Subordinate verbs
        
        Indicative verbs
        
        E.g.: She admitted that she was wrong
        
        Putative “should”
        
        E.g.: I insist that he shouldn’t smoke.
        
        Subjunctive verbs
        
        E.g.: I require that he give up smoking.
      - Wh- clause
        
        I don’t care what you are saying.
    - - Without subject
        
        To-infinitive clause
        
        E.g.: Mary longed to leave home.
        
        Ing-participle clause
        
        E.g.: Mary loves listening to music.
      - Wh-infinitive clause
        
        E.g.: He learned how to sail a boat as a small child.
      - With subject
        
        Infinitive clause
        
        E.g.: I don’t like the house to be left empty. I saw them cry.
        
        Participle clause
        
        E.g.: I dislike him driving my car. I found the floor polished.
    - - Direct object (O)
        
        With passive
        
        one-word verbs
        
        E.g.: Tom caught the ball.
        The ball was caught by Tom.
        
        phrasal verbs
        
        E.g.: They passed over the question.
        The question was passed over.
        
        Without passive
        
        Eg. She has a nice house. (X passive)
      - Prepositional
        
        Prepositional verbs
        
        E.g.: The management paid for his air fares.
        
        Phrasal prepositional verbs
        
        E.g.: He looked down on them.