Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

Present Simple, PRESENT CONTINUOUS, has a, I'm nineteen years old He…

- - - - I ocassionally eat chinese food
  - - - I seldom go to the library
  - - - I sometimes play tennis on the weekend
  - - - I rarely listen to the radio
  - - - I often spend christmas with friends
  - - - I never listen to reggae music
  - - - I normally swim after school
  - - - I usually come home after work
  - - - I always wake up at 7 o'clock
- - - - The earth is not flat.
        
        The sun rises in the east.
        
        Water boils at 100 degrees C.
  - - - My train arrives tomorrow.
        
        We fly to Paris on monday.
        
        Classes begin next week.
  - - - I always drink coffee at work.
        
        She gets up at 7 a.m. everyday.
        
        They usually eat dinner at home.
  - - - He works on wall street.
        
        She is sixty years old.
        
        We live in New York.
- - - - S + am/is/are + complement
        
        I am ten years old.
        
        You are a student.
        
        She is my mother
    - - S + am/is/are + not + complement
        
        I am not ten years old.
        
        You are not a student.
        
        She isn´t my mother.
    - - Am/is/are + S + complement?
        
        Am I an engineer?
        
        Are you a student?
        
        Is she my mother?
  - - - S + do/does + not + verb + complement
        
        I don´t work in Santiago de Chile.
        
        He doesn´t play soccer everyday.
        
        They don´t study in the university.
    - - Do/does + S + verb + complement + ?
        
        Do I work in Santiago de Chile?
        
        Does he play soccer everyday?
        
        Do they study in the university?
    - - S + verb + complement
        
        I work in Santiago de Chile.
        
        He plays soccer everyday.
        
        They study in the university.
- - - - DOES NOT (Doesn´t)
        
        He doesn´t like cats
        
        She does not drink milk
        
        It doesn't bite
    - - DOES
        
        Does he need a new car?
        
        Does she use her phone everyday?
        
        Does it make any difference?
  - - - DO NOT (DON'T)
        
        I don't live in Germany.
        
        You don't play tenis.
        
        We don't go to school by train.
        
        They don't know how to swim.
    - - DO
        
        Do i play football?
        
        Do you eat fruits?
        
        Do we have television?
        
        Do they study at night?
- - - - He/ she/ it
        
        Verbs ending in
        "O, sh, tch, x, ss"
        
        +ES
        
        Goes, washes, watches, mixes, kisses.
        
        Verbs ending in
        "consonant + y"
        
        {-Y} + IES
        
        Studies, cries, tries, spies, flies.
        
        Verbs In general
        
        +S
        
        Works, eats, plays, swims, writes.
- - - - CHANGE
        
        Verbs ending in "E"
        
        drop "E"
        
        and add
        
        ING
        
        for example
        
        1 more item...
        
        Verb (-E) + ING
        
        Verbs ending in "IE"
        
        change
        
        "IE" for "Y"
        
        and add
        
        ING
        
        1 more item...
        
        Verb (-IE) + Y + ING
      - DOUBLE LETTERS
        
        Verbs ending with
        one "VOWELL" and
        one "CONSONANT"
        
        Double the consonant
        
        and add
        
        ING
        
        for example
        
        1 more item...
        
        Verb (+ double consonant) + ING
      - NOT CHANGE
        
        Verbs ending in "Y"
        
        add
        
        ING
        
        for example
        
        Buy: Buying
        
        Play: Playing
        
        Try: Trying
        
        Say: Saying
        
        Verb + ING
        
        Verbs in general
        
        add
        
        ING
        
        for example
        
        Eat: Eating
        
        Start: Starting
        
        Do: Doing
        
        Speak: Speaking
        
        Verb + ING
- - - - Negative
        
        S + am/is/are + not + (verb + ing) + complement.
        
        for example
        
        I am not watching TV right now
        
        She isn´t listening to music now
        
        We aren't fighting at the moment
      - Interrogative
        
        Am/is/are + S + (verb + ing) + complement.
        
        for example
        
        Am I watching TV now?
        
        Is she listening to music right now ?
        
        Are they fighting at the moment?
      - Affirmative
        
        S + am/is/are + (verb + ing) + complement.
        
        for example
        
        I am watching TV right now
        
        She is listening to music now
        
        We are fighting at the moment
- - - - NOW, TODAY, AT THE MOMENT
- - - - I am reading a book
        
        You are watching Tv
        
        She is brushing her teeth
- - - - It can be divided in two types of verbs
        
        REGULAR VERBS
        
        Infinitive Verb + ED
        
        Example
        
        Cleaned
        
        Readed
        
        Drawed
        
        Exceptions
        
        When a verb ends in the letter E, only the letter D is added
        
        Example
        
        Changed
        
        Danced
        
        Imagined
        
        When the verb ends in Y as a vocal, it's changed to I and the ED is added
        
        Example
        
        Copied
        
        Studied
        
        Qualified
        
        In some cases, if it ends with a consonant, the final consonant is added and the ED is added
        
        Example
        
        Stopped
        
        Admitted
        
        IRREGULAR VERBS
        
        There Is No Way To Classify Them
        
        Example
        
        Grew
        
        Broke
        
        Drank
  - - - Interrogative Form
        
        It's used in a question
        
        Example
        
        Did he close the door?
        
        I
        You
        He/She/It
        We
        They
    - - Negative Form
        
        I
        You
        He/She/It
        We
        They
        
        It's used to indicate actions that didn't happen
        
        Example
        
        He didn't close the door
- - - - in a
        
        NEGATIVE FORM
        
        S + WAS/WERE + NOT - COMPLEMENT
        
        for example
        
        I was not an architect in France
        
        You weren´t at home yesterday
        
        INTERROGATIVE FORM
        
        WAS/WERE + S + COMPLEMENT
        
        for example
        
        Was i wrong?
        
        Were you an architect in france?
        
        AFFIRMATIVE FORM
        
        S + WAS/WERE + COMPLEMENT
        
        for example
        
        I was an architect in France
        
        You were at home yesterday
      - use
        
        WAS
        
        with subjects
        
        I, He, She, It.
        
        WERE
        
        with subjects
        
        You, We, They.
    - - in a
        
        NEGATIVE FORM
        
        S + DID NOT + VERB + COMPLEMENT
        
        for example
        
        I didn't stop to eat at a restaurant yesterday
        
        She did not work all night
        
        They didn't watch TV on the weekend
        
        INTERROGATIVE FORM
        
        DID + S + VERB + COMPLEMENT
        
        for example
        
        Did you stop to eat at a restaurant yesterday
        
        Did she work all night
        
        Did they watch TV on the weekend
        
        AFFIRMATIVE FORM
        
        S + VERB (+ED) + COMPLEMENT
        
        for example
        
        I stopped to eat at a restaurant yesterday
        
        She worked all night
        
        They watched TV on the weekend