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SPREAD OF THE REINASSANCE - Coggle Diagram
SPREAD OF THE REINASSANCE
RENAISSANCE IN EUROPE
spread from Italian city states to rest of europe
was helped by
trade links
patronage
kings
bishops
nobleman
Holy Roman Empire
combined
humanist concepts
from italy
style from flanders
paintors
Albrech DÜrer
Han Holbein
France
patronage and power of monarchy
influenced artistic inovations
architecture was important
palaces
Louvre
chateau from Blois
Flanders (belguim and netherlands)
most flourished
propustorous
Bruges
Antwerp
inovations
painting
by Flemish Primitives
characterised
realistic figures
concern for detail
paintors
Van Eyck
Roger van der Weyden
Heironymus Bosch
painted symbolic and very colorful social critiques
RENAISSANCE IN SPAIN
ARCHITECTURE
patronage of royal family and nobles and Church helped it grow
Plateresque style (catholic monarch style)
detailed decorative
reminiscent patterns
blacksmiths an silversiths
ornamented façade
main decorations
shields
medallions
plant motifs
Purist style
reign of Carlos V
classical aproach of Italian renaissance
classical elements
semi-circular arches
barrel vualts
columns
classical decorations
pendiments
pilasters
Ionic and Doric orders
Herrerian style :
reign of Felipe II
Characteristics
plain austere buildings
walls and façades not decorated
classical architectural elements
columns
vaults
domes
arches
geometrical shapes
cubes
pyramids
spheres
named after Juan Herrera
famous architect
project: Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
PAINTING
influenced by Flemish
Manierism
comes from italian "maniera"
means style
manierist paintors
Juan de Juanes
Luis de Morales
El Greco
most important paintor
trained in italian peninsula
traveled to spain to work on El Escorial
Characteristics
Elongated figures
Strong contrast of light
bold cold colors
loose brushstrokes
SCULPTURE
main types
sculptures by royal sculptors
funerary sculputures
religious imagery
polychrome wood to look realistic
altrapieces
italian influence funerary and royal. marble and bronze
painted religious icons or imagery
sculptors
Alonso Berruguete
Juan de Juni
Gaspar Becerre
MEDICHI FAMILY
patrons hired artists to paint in exchange
provided
food
money
accomodation
being patrons gave them prestige and works of art
acted a symbol
wealth
power
Medichi family was one of many patronist families