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MUSCOSKELETAL SYSTEM - Coggle Diagram
MUSCOSKELETAL SYSTEM
COMPONENTS OF THE JOINT
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BURSAS
A closed, fluid-filled sac
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MENISCUS
C-shaped tough, rubbery cartilage
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BONE BASED ON SHAPE
LONG BONES
Cylindrical, longer
than it is wide
Femur, tibia, fibula, etc
SHORT BONES
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Approximately
equal in length, width, and thickness
FLAT BONES
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Sternum, ribs, scapulae, cranial bones
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SESAMOID BONES
Small and round, embedded in tendons
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ROLE OF CALCIUM
Main component of the bone, up to 99% CALCIUM PHOSPHATE
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TYPES OF MUSCLES
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SMOOTH
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Involuntary contraction, brings about contraction and regulates the rate
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TYPES OF JOINTS
BASED ON STRUCTURE
FIBROUS JOINTS
Connected by dense, tough connective tissue
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SUTURES found in cranium, immovable or very slight
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CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS
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SYMPHYSES are found in the manubriosternal joint, intervertebral discs and pubic symphysis
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