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GLANDULAR EPITHELIA, 9) Mechanism of Secretion, -Secrete substances into
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GLANDULAR EPITHELIA
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1), 4) Exocrine Glands
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Classified based on
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Merocrine, Apocrine, Holocrine
3) Formation of glandular epithelium
- Proliferation of cells and their downgrowth into connective tissues occurs in fetal life.
- Initially, all glands are connected to the surface of epithelium by duct.
- Later, each gland undergoes differentiation into exocrine(duct is present) or endocrine
(duct is absent)
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-Secrete substances into
ducts to epithelial surface
-eg: skin surface, lumen of hollow organ
-Secrete hormones into bloodstream (ductless) -eg: pituitary gland, thyroid gland
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-produce viscous and slimy secretion=mucinogens
-function=lubricates and protects
-at tongue, palate and goblet cells
-result of extensive glycosylation
-have lightly staining granules containing mucins
-Eg: Esophageal gland
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