GBS Brainstorm Concept Tree

Diagnostics

Imaging

Public Health/ Education

Financial/ Economic

Phone Camera Attachment

Measuring changes in absorbance/ transmittance

Using lasers/ spectroscopy

Live imaging flora in vagina/ rectum

Way to identify GBS through microscope image

Public Health

Education

Traveling/ Pop-up Clinic

Ad Campaign for Screening

Doctors Without Borders

Habitat for Humanity

WhatApp/ Text Campaign

Facebook Ad

Complimentary Consulting Service to Accompany Testing

Government Policies

Convince government to adopt texting

Allocation of More Resources

Fundraiser to build labs and hospitals

Education teams conduct workshops

Convince hospitals to adopt testing

Financial incentives for testing

Cheaper Equipment for Testing

ML algorithm to analyze microscope image (integration with foldscope?)

cost of lab equipment

Digital Solutions

Wearables

cost of test

Smart Tampon to monitor GBS

cheaper material

cheaper reagent

Wearable sensors that analyze biometric data

cheaper PCR machine

Temperature sensor

pH sensor

cheaper cell incubator system

Electroconductivity changes

App for improving access to GBS-related care

Smart Toilet to detect GBS in stool

cheaper enriched medium

Risk Assessment

engineer cells to make requisite material

Standardized protocol for identifying patients at risk for GBS infection

Using phone data to assign risk scores for GBS

upload vaginal images to phone to assess risk

Machine learning algorithm

hospital-wide tracking of GBS to find regional risk factors

searches health records for risk assessment

genetic screen for GBS risk

population-wide study/model that predicts areas where people are particularly at risk

wearable that tracks biometrics to find potential risk factors

Standardized questionnaire for identifying GBS risk factors

Familial Outreach

Increased screening

screen partner for GBS

screen previous children for GBS

household-level testing

incorporate risk assessment data from partners and other family members

family network that connects families

family waste tracking system

testing household sewage system

cross-referencing of familial health record via platform

information campaign for partners of pregnant women

outreach at grocery stores

implantable device for tracking vaginal/ rectum mircobiome

real-time, persistent detection of GBS in birth canal

App helping pregnant women find/get to nearest antenatal care clinic

Telehealth consult with physicians for testing

smart menstrual cup

smart pad

App and tools for end-to-end, self-administered, at-home antenatal care

robotics

Virtual education sessions on GBS and other antenatal care

Nanobots in food source of entire nation to scan for GBS as they pass through digestive tract and rectum

mini-bot like those for colonoscopy to detect GBS

Better models of vaginal GBS flora from conception -> delivery

With stain for GBS

Without stain for GBS

Biochemical

Cervical wipe that can be mailed to patient

At-home molecular test that can be analyzed by your phone

CRISPR-CAS system (binds to DNA/RNA of from GBS cells, non-specifically cuts quenched reporters, similar to mamouth biosciences COVID test)

RT-LAMP test that identifies marker RNA for GBS

At-home urine dipstick test

Nanobodies via dipstick

Stool detection of the GBS bacteria

Monitor sewage for prevalence of GBS

Lab box that runs full GBS culture to results

In the clinic

At-home

Augmenting GBS-related behavior

Induce Artificial Immune Response in the mother

Speed up growth of bacteria to increase detection speed

A pregnancy-style screening tool for GBS (Lateral Flow Assay)

Lateral flow assay with lysing step to allow for targeting of a protein inside GBS cells

Lateral flow assay targeting surface protein of GBS

Lateral flow assay for GBS without amplification of the target/antigen

Later flow assay for GBS with amplification of the target/antigen

At-home color-changing swab test

Wipe

Swab

Analyze biofilm changes