Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
types of X-rays: occlusal, https://www.sanitas.es/sanitas/seguros/es/parti…
types of X-rays: occlusal
Is a type of intraoral X-ray
Offers a clear view of the floor of the mouth
show the bite of the upper or
lower jaw.
Indicate for
It is mostly suitable for children, to know the development of temporary and permanent teeth
In the oral occlusal technique we use film nº4
In children we can sometimes use the movie No. 2
Its function is
What is
Procedure to perform the X-ray
First, the professional will cover the patient with a special lead apron.
Next the patient will have a device in the mouth, which bites and this keeps the x-ray film in place.
It continues to take an x-ray image of the target
To take a good upper occlusal X-ray we must consider the following:
Patient portion
Sit and position the head in reference to the tragus-ala line of the nose parallel to the floor, sagittal plane perpendicular to the floor.
Movie portion
Between the patient's teeth, gently squeezing it in order to stabilize the film
Central ray
Directed in the cranio-caudal direction, at the level of the nasal bones, with an angle between 60 and 65 degrees.
To take a good inferior occlusal X-ray we must consider the following:
Movie portion
Between the patient's teeth, gently squeezing it in order to stabilize the film
Patient portion
Sitting, the head with the occlusal plane and sagittal plane perpendicular to the floor.
Central ray
It is directed below the center of the chin. Forming a 90 ° angle between the film and the x-ray tube.
What can be observed
Fractures of the alveolus
Boundaries of cystic or tumor lesions
Teeth included
Foreign bodies
allows you to visualize the structures present on the floor of the mouth or on the palate.
how
Classification of occlusal x-rays according to the area to be x-rayed
Maxillary
Upper total occlusal
Partial anterosuperior occlusal
Partial occlusal upper lateral
Jaw
Lower total occlusal
Partial anterior inferior occlusal
Occlusal partial lateral lower
https://www.sanitas.es/sanitas/seguros/es/particulares/biblioteca-de-salud/salud-dental/prevencion-diagnostico/radiografia-oclusal.html
Alejandro padilla (2010
https://issuu.com/padilla4/docs/tecnica_oclusalpdf
https://es.slideshare.net/CarmenzaHelenaGuerre/radiografas-oclusales
Bibliografia
Natalia Gómez Ortega - Alexandra Villareal Niño
