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Bloque II - News and Travel, Jeremy Emmanuel Aveleida Castillo, 416589 -…
Bloque II - News and Travel
Gerund
Examples
Gerund as Subject: Going to parties is fun
Gerund as Object: I enjoy reading
Gerund after the following verbs
Admit: He admitted having driven too fast.
Form
infinitive + -ing
Gerund after special phrases
To be busy: He is busy reading the paper.
Definition
-ing form used as a noun
Sufixes
-ic / -ical
Having the form
-ive
Having the nature of
-ful
Notable for
-less
Without
-ate
Become
-ly
Related to / quality
-sion / -tion
State of being
-ward / -wards
Direction
Infinitive
Structures with to-infinitives
Subject + verb + noun / pronoun + to-infinitive
Subject + be + going + to-infinitive
Subject + verb + to-infinitive
Tag questions
Complex Structure
Subject + Auxiliary + Main Verb - Auxiliary + Not + Personal pronoun same as subject
Subject + Auxiliary + (Possible Denial) + main verb + (Possible denial) - Auxiliary + Personal pronoun same as subject
Imperatives
Imperative + Question Tag
Basic Structure
Negative Statement - Positive Tag
Positive Statement - Negative Tag
Answering Tag Questions
Tag Question + Correct Answer
Jeremy Emmanuel Aveleida Castillo
416589