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PRESENT PERFECT - Coggle Diagram
PRESENT PERFECT
Examples
She has already studied for that English test.
Has he ever danced at school?
You have not eaten chocolate ice cream yet.
They have never had any pets.
I have written a fantasy book.
Structures
Negative
Subject + have/has + not + verb in past participle + complement
Interrogative
Have/has + subject + verb in past participle + complement + ?
Affirmative
Subject + have/has + verb in past participle + complement
Key concepts
Functions
The action recently ended. For this use: just.
The moment that action is performed is not relevant.
The action started in the past and continues in the present.
It is formed form the present tense of the verb "have" and the past partciple of a verb.
It is used for actions in the past that matter in the present.
2 new aspects
There are a lot of irregular verbs.
For example: write - wrote - written
We use non-especific expression of time.
For example: never - ever - many times
