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Theory of language acquisition and language development, https://nam12…
Theory of language acquisition and language development
Behaviorist- Behaviors are learned from the environment
John B. Watson
American psychologist who popularized the scientific theory of behaviorism, establishing it as a psychological school.
Methodological
behavior should be studied without connection to mental states
Psychological
Human and animal behavior is explained based on external and physical stimuli
Social interactionist - Studies the ways individuals are shaped, and are shaped by, society through their interactions
Accommodation
Adjusting oneself to the new environment
Social exchange
Sociological perspective that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties.
Conflict
Emphasizes interests deployed in conflict, rather than the norms and vaules.
Nativist - Believe that children have language specific abilities that assist them as they work towards mastering a language
Noam Chomsky
Noam is the main theorist associated with the nativist perspective. He developed the idea of the Language Acquisition device
Immigrants
Someone who will only date people who were born in the United States
Xenophobia
the fear of foreigners with a violent component in the form of periodic attacks and killings committed mostly by native born citizens.
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Sloan, J. L. (2013). Behaviorism. In C. R. Reynolds, K. J. Vannest, & E. Fletcher-Janzen (Eds.), Encyclopedia of special education: a reference for the education of children, adolescents, and adults with disabilities and other exceptional individuals (4th ed.). Wiley. Credo Reference:
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