Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

Resolution of Commercial Disputes, Reference: Schaffer. R, Agusti. F &…

- - - - Refers to the power of the court to heard the case
      - Territorial jurisdiction: The power of the court to hear a case about crimes within their territories
      - In rem jurisdiction: The court's power over property that is found within the country's geographical borders
      - Subject matter jurisdiction: The court's authority to hear a certain case or type of legal matter
      - Diversity jurisdiction: The court's authority to hear cases of citizens against non-citizens
      - In Personam Jurisdiction: The court's authority over a certain person or corporation (Requires minimum contacts)
      - Jurisdiction in the European Unions: Determined by the EU Council Regulation No. 1215/2012
      - Jurisdiction in the Internet Age: Requires minimum contact where the relevant parties are relevant to the court
      - Obtaining jurisdiction by service of process: Addressed in the Hague Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extra-judicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters
    - - The court may refuse to hear the case if there is another court more suited to hear the case
      - Forum shopping: Shopping around for a better legal deal is not unusual as some cases may have more favourable parties in different courts
    - - The geographical location of the court that has the jurisdiction most suited to hear the case
    - - A provision in a contract that stipulates in advance which jurisdiction disputes will be arbitrated or litigated in