SCIENCE ART AND SOCIETY IN THE 18TH CENTURY

SOCIETY

Social refroms

Laws

legal dishonour of labour eliminated

Protests

1- Esquilache riots protest

Social groups

Jesuits expelled

Control of marginalised groups

2-Wanted to prohibt long capes and wide hats

ART AND SCIENTIFIC ADVANCES

Science

Reason

influence of the Enlightenment

Scientific legacy of the 17th century

Advances

Medicine

Physics and geology

Vaccine for smallpox
Edward Jenner (1796)

Eating lemons prevented scurvy
(1747)

Measure of blood pressure in animals
Sthepan Hales (1733)

Establishment of geology as science
James Hutton (1788)

Invention of lightning rod
Benjamin Franklin (1750)

Improvement of mercury thermometer
Gabriel Farenheit (1714)

Invention of 100 degree temperature scale
Anders Celsius (1742)

Architecture

Rococo

Characteristics

Architecture

very decorated

Painting

Pastel colors

Sculpture

small

Mythological themes

1730-1760

Tastes of the nobility

Exuberant forms and decoration

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