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Iara Garro Skeletal System Period One - Coggle Diagram

- - - - : 1)Gliding: one bone surface slides across another
      - Rotation" Turning a body around its longitudinal axis;; Medial Rotation: Rotating toward median plane; Lateral rotation: rotating away from medial plane ; Opposition: Moving thumb,
      - Abduction: movign a limb away from body midline; Adduction: moving limb toward body midline (sagittal); Circumduction: Moving a limb/finger so that it describes a cone in space
      - Elevation:lifting bidy part superiorly, depression: lowering body part inferiorly
      - Angular movement: Flexion: angle between 2 bones decreasing, normally on sagittal plane, Extension: angle between 2 bones (usually sagittal plane) increasing, Hyperextension: angle increasing to the point of not being anatomical position, usually dangerous,
      - Dorsiflexion and plantarflexion of foot: Dorsiflexion: bending foot toward skin, plantarflexion pointing toes to the ground
      - Inversion of foot: sole of foot faces medially; Eversion: sole of foot faces laterally
      - Protraction and retraction: Protraction: Mandible is stuck out, Retraction: Mandible is pulled inwards toward body
      - Origin: attachment to immovable bone; Insertion: attachment to movable bone
- - - - 2) Fibrocartiliganous callus formation:capillaries geroq due to hematoma; phagocytic cells clear debris and the firborblasts secrete collagen fibers, which band together the broken ends
      - 3) Bone callus formation: new trabaculae forms within one week; the bony callus of the spongy bone forms over the span of two months till they connect together
      - 1) Hematoma formation: form hemmaroge, blood vessels; clotted blood mass= hematoma, which go to the swollen and painful area
      - 4) Bone remodeling: Begins during bone callus formation; excess material in medullary cavity removed