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ENLIGHTENMENT, image, image, image, image, image, image, image, image,…
ENLIGHTENMENT
WHAT IS IT
Principles
learning and teaching
use of reason
science and technological advances
equality and liberty
Enlightenment
was spread through academies
18th cenutry
intellectual movement
Criticised political and social estructure
Spain
Spread ideas
Real Academia de la Lengua
Sociedades economicas de amigos del pais
POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC IDEAS
Political ideas
Montesquieu
separation of powers
(legislative, executive and judicial)
Voltaire
Monarchy limited by parliament
Rousseau
Popular sovereignty
(Agreement between citizens)
Economic ideas
Economic liberalism
(Adam Smith)
freedom of production
ONLY BUSINESS OWNERS
free trade
Free competition
Physiocracy
agricuture main source of wealth
trade is second activity
absolute monarchs have no intervention