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PRESENT PERFETCT, PAST SIMPLE - Coggle Diagram
PRESENT PERFETCT
form
affermative form: s. + to have/has + past participle + object
EX: i've lost my ID card
negative form: s. + to have/has + not + past participle
EX: he hasn?t called me yet
interrogative form: to have/has + s. + past participle + object + ?
EX: have you called him?
use
connect the past with the present
EX: i've had this mobile for about a week
adverbs
still: ancora-- for/since: da quando-- already: già-- not...yet: non acora-- just: appena
https://www.tuttoinglese.it/present-perfect-simple-vs-past-simple-1.html
PAST SIMPLE
form
affermative form: s. + vb+ ed (or ireegular verb) + ob
EX: i went to the cinema last week
interrogative form: did + s. + vb + ob. + ?
did you see the new film?
negative form: s. + did + not + vb + ob.
EX: yesterday she didn't play volleyball
use
information about only the past
EX: the bus left five minutes ago
ask question about details of past
EX: did you go out last night
adverbs
last year--two hours ago-- in 2014--ago--at 2 o'clock