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Acids, Bases And Salt - Coggle Diagram
Acids, Bases And Salt
Acids
Sour in Taste
Types
Strong
Concentrated HCL
Weak
Citric Acid
pH below 7
Acidic Nature
Used in Toilet cleaners, Car batteries and fertilizers
Bases
Bitter in taste
Types
Strong
Potassium Hydroxide
Weak
Ammonia
pH above 7
Basic Nature
Used in toothpastes, Soaps, Paper, Medicine
Nuetralisation
Occurs when acid reacts with base at same proportion
precipitate is formed
Hydrochloric Acid + Sodium Chloride = Hydrogen gas + Heat
Indicators
Vanilla Essence
Turmuric
Tells us whether the substance is acidic or basic