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Cactus - Coggle Diagram
Cactus
Enermy
Camel
Papillae lined , prevent damage and help foods flow in one direction
Thick and leathery lips, keep them from feeling cactus pain.
Upper lips are sensitive and prehensile (split into two haves), manipulate their upper lips and use them as a sense of touch.
Packrats
Looks like rats but have large ears, long tails, and large black eyes.
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Jackrabbit
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Eat selectively, targeting places with less or no spines.
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Javelinas
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Lives in Saguaro and Palo Verde forests, desert washes. and oak woodlands
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Ground Squirrel
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Tawny, grey, reddish, pale brown to olive, or dark brown colour
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Prairie dogs
5 species : White-tailed, Black-tailed, Utah, Gunnison and Mexican prairie dogs
Normally feed on the base of the cactus, flowers, and fruits
Gila Woodpecker
Use their pointed beaks to make cavities in the saguaro cactus when making their nest or getting food
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Eastern Cotton Tail
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Their feces, help in the dispersal of seeds.
Galapagos Land Iguana
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Colour
Green
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Feeling
Associations with nature, lush green of grass, trees, and forests.
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Relieve stress
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Pink
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Purple
Mood
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Bravery
In the U.S, the Purple Heart is one of the highest honors for bravery in military service.
Spirituality
Light purple: light-hearted, romantic energies
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Orange
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Red
Mood
increase appetite
By increasing your metabolism, popular in restaurant
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Feeling
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Dominance
In the arena of sports, wearing the color red can also increase your chances to win
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Yellow
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Feeling
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Difficult to read
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White
Mood
Purity or innocence
The bridge wearing white was often thought to convey the bride's virginity
Cold, bland, and sterile
Room painted white can seem spacious, but empty and unfriendly.
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Textures
Wrinkles
Wrinkle Fabric
Cotton
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Soft and comfortable, absorbs moisture with ease.
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Linen
Use as shirts, shorts, pants, blazers/suits, knitwear, outerwear
Soft and comfortable, easily absorbs moisture.
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Wrinkle easily, no stretch, and can be stiff.
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Spines
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Human spines
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Layering
Layers
Inner or base layer
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Garments
Wool
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Odour resistant
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Synthetic materials
Such as Polyester, Polyethylene, and microfiber-based fabrics are inexpensive.
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Can carry specialist finishes, such as anti-bacterial agents with reduce odors, and inspect repellent.
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Silk
Expensive
Comfortable, but less warm, weaker and harder to take care of.
Cotton
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Loses its insulative abilities and becomes more thermally conductive than other materials when wet or damp.
Suitable for warm temperatures but potentially dangerous for cold and/or wet conditions
Mid layer
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Garments
Wool
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Has good insulation even when wet, absorbs moisture but does not feel wet even when it holds significant moisture, and transfers moisture.
Fleece
Made from PETE or other synthetics has many of the features of wool, but is lighter.
Provides good insulation even wet, absorbs very little moisture, and dries quickly.
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Down
Has a very good warmth, weight ratio, and can be packed down (squeezed) to take very little room.
Expensive, makes a thick garment, dries slowly, loses its insulating properties when wet or compressed, and stops lofting properly after being washed several times.
Synthetic Fiberfill
Such as polyester fiber is used similarly to down, but does not have as good a warmth : weight ratio
Less expensive, provides better insulation when wet, dries quickly, and absorbs very little moisture.
Cotton
Cheap alternative, but a reasonable choice only when low insulation and misture transfer is needed.
Should be more loose-fitting than the inner layers, this leaves insulating air between the layers.
Sell layer
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Garments
Plastic
Raincoats protect completely from water and wind, but let through no moisture.
So, raincoats usually have flap-covered holes and are very loose-fitting at the bottom to allow air circulation.
Waterproof breathable
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Essential elements is a thin, porous membrane that blocks liquid water, but lets through water vapor (evaporated sweat).
Water Resistant
Generally block water only partially, however as technology in the outdoor industry moves froward more fully waterproof soft shells are emerging.
Usually more breathable and comfortable, thinner, and cheaper than completely water proof materials.
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Ideally the shell layer lets moisture through to the outside (breathable), while not letting wind and water pass through from the outside to inside.
"Soft" shell layer
May rip more easily, but are more flexible.
The term "soft shell" is used to describe garments that combine partial or full water resistance with partial or full wind breaking ability.
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Technical
In cold climates, where clothing must at the same time transfer moisture, provide warmth, and protect from wind and rain.
In hot and dry climates, where clothing must block the radiation from the sun, and allow for sufficient air circulation
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Hairs/Feathery
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Types of fabric texture
Original texture
Defines to the texture of a cloth that is structurally created at the time of the manufacturing process itself
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The texture effect varies with the types of textiles fibers used in its making, yarn weight, stitch size, and yarn structure.
Dress by Comme des Garçon, Vogue Italia, July 1997
Treated texture
Refers to the texture of a textile that is mainly dependant on the finishes applied on it for changing the appearance as well as increasingly its functionality.
Madame Grès 1955; texture by draped fabric
Issey Miyake 1985; texture of pleas
Bottega Veneta 2008/2009 F/W
Supplementary texture
Defines the texture created by additionally attaching other materials on the surface of the textile after it is made. Eg embroidery done on fabric.
Alexander McQueen 2007 S/S; surface texture creation with fresh flowers
Alenxander McQueen 2001 S/S; surface texture formed with shells
Environment
Weather
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Area
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Seasons
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Sillhouette
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Round/Circular
Sectioned with rib lines
Corset
Barrel-Shaped
Types
Outdoor Cactus
Barrel Cactus (Ferocactus)
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Flowers bloom in May and June, showing off red or yellow colours.
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Thanks giving Cactus (Schlumbergera truncata)
Also known as crab cactus, Thanksgiving cactus blooms around the time of the holiday.
Continue to bloom into the winter months, needing cooler temperatures to flourish, but must be in a region that does not have frost.
Temperature changing mug/cups.
Queen of the Night (Epiphyllum oxypetalum)
Also known as dutchman's pipe cactus, grows on trees.
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Prickly Pear Cactus (Opuntia)
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Produces yellow, red or purple flowers.
Cholla Cactus (Cylindropuntia fulgida)
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Doesn't need much water, but requires ample light.
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Totem Pole Cactus (Pachycereus schotti monstosus)
Named from its tall stature, growing to be ten to twelve feet high.
Although it thrives in light, the noon sun can burn the plant.
Textured with wrinkles.
Indoor Cactus - need less light and are smaller in size
Bunny Ears Cactus (Opuntia Microdasys)
Originally from Mexico, named after its appearance.
Arts
Known for its folk art traditions, mostly derived from the indigenous and Spanish crafts
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Colorfully embroidered cotton garments, cotton or wool shawls and outer garments, and colourful baskets and rugs are seen everywhere
Architecture
Mesoamerican
Divided into three eras, Pre-Classis, Classic, and Post-Classic.
Mesoamerican architecture in Mexico is best known for its public, ceremonial, and urban monumental buildings and structures, several of which are the largest monuments in the world.
Cinema
The Golden Age of Mexican cinema, between 1935 and 1959.
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Cuisine
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Music and Dance
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The original inhabitants of the land used drums, such as teponaztli, flutes, rattles, conches as trumpets and their voices to make music and dance.
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Grows to 2~3 feet, produces white flowers and purple fruits in the summer
Chin Cactus (Gymnocalycium)
It's name means "nakes kalyx" in Greek which refers to the lack of hair or spines on the flower buds.
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Saguaro Cactis (Carnegiea gigantea)
Can grow to forty feet, but in grows slowly.
Has a barrel-shapped body, giving it the classic cactus appearance.
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Old Lady Cactus (Mammillaria hahniana)
Type of pincushion cactus in the mammillaria family, which has 250 species.
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Start Cactus (Astrophytum asteria)
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Easter Cactus (Hatiora gaertneri)
Native to Brazil
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Visual Arts
Painting and sculpture
Symbol of Brazilian realism: Arrufos (The Spat), by Belmiro de Ameida 1887
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Architecture
The Juscelino Kubitschek bridge in Brasilia, by Alexandre Chan and Mário Vila Verde
Influences by the Portuguese Manueline style, later centuries, influenced by school from other countries such as France and the United Stated.
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Cinema and Theater
Cinema
Gramado Film Festival
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Dances
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Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera bridgesii)
Often confused with the Thanksgiving cactus, the Christmas cactus blooms in late winter.
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Can adapt to low light environments, but blooms excel with more light.
Moon Cactus (Gymnocalycium mihanocivhii)
Also knows as chin cactus, the moon cactus varies in size, shapes and color.
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