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Nunan (2016), Guevara e Ordoñez (2012) - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Aptitude is a learning potential, while achievement is a learning outcome
- - - - Fraught with problems
    - - Classroom X The world beyond the classroom
        
        Majority language contexts, official language contexts and international contexts.
        
        Segregation, mother tongue maintenance, submersion and immersion Skutnab-Kangas (1988)
        
        Teaching English to brazilian kids must be viewd as a way to immerse them in the Globalized world.
        
        A learner uses all of his or her linguistic and cultural
        resources to fill linguistically mediated needs (Pennycook, 2012).